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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Cryptorchid Surgical Procedure 1, introduce a curved sponge forceps carefully through the inguinal canal to get it through the vaginal ring into the vaginal process, dissecting beyond the external inguinal ring then dissect through the inguinal canal until the vaginal ring is located, Xyalzaine and Ketamine maintained by The triple drip technique, STANDARD SURGICAL APPROACH includes INGUINAL APPROACH, palpate the gubernaculum within the everted vaginal process by rolling it between thumb and forefinger then using a Metzenbaum scissors open the vaginal process, INGUINAL APPROACH includes Intra-Op FOR INGUINAL CRYPTORCHID, Bluntly dissect with fngertips to separate the subcutaneous inguina fascia, dissect through the inguinal canal until the vaginal ring is located next isolate the common tunia and remove the testis using a close castration technique, Pre-Op includes General Anesthesia, INGUINAL APPROACH includes Pre-Op, INGUINAL APPROACH includes Post-Op, make a 12-15cm skin incision over the external inguinal ring then continue through superficial fascia, theforceps close against the vaginal process grasp the vaginal process and gubernaculum testis next withdraw the forceps carefully, without rupturing the vaginal process, Pre-Op includes Aseptic preparation of inguinal area, using a Metzenbaum scissors open the vaginal process and graps the gubernaculum with Ochsner forceps, exposes the external inguinal ring continue dissecting beyond the external inguinal ring, INGUINAL APPROACH is choosen for inguonal cryptorchid castration, Pre-Op includes Positioning, for the inguinal approach to the abdominal cryptorchid next introduce a curved sponge forceps carefully through the inguinal canal, continue through superficial fascia next Bluntly dissect with fngertips