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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: clin pharm 3 fluid therapy, Types of Fluids May be Crystalloids, Presenting complaint Can be assessed by looking for clinical signs, Fluid therapy Based on Physical examination findings, Fluid therapy Involves the Correction of acid-base balance, Intraosseous note Disadvantages, Age appropriate therapy Fluid administration may be different for Neonates, Fluid therapy Based on Laboratory Analysis, Species specific therapy Including Ruminants, Species specific therapy Including Avian, Patient on fluids check the following Auscultate lungs, Species specific therapy Including Equine, Fluid therapy Based on Assessment of patients history, Fluid therapy Should Include Types of Fluids, Crystalloids two types Hypertonic crystalloids, clinical signs which can be used to determine the level/% of dehydration Severe skin tent CRT> 3 sec Marked sunken eyeballs Cold extremities +/- Shock, Route of fluid administration consider all of the following Intraosseous, Fluid therapy Based on Presenting complaint, Intravenous note Advantages, Rehydration daily monitoring of Patient on fluids, Types of Fluids May be Colloids
Normal values used in the evaluation of fluid balance in large animals
Fluid administration
Fluid Routes-Table
Isotonic Crystalloids-Document
0.9 sodium chloride fluid-Picture
Percentage dehydration
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Small mammals-PDF
Reptiles-Webpage
Avian-PDF
Horse fluids -PDF
horse fluid administration-Picture
Colloids-Document
Dextran 70-Picture
Whole Blood & Plasma-Picture
Small animal-PDF
calf-PDF
Foals_PDF
Hypertonic saline-Document
7.2 saline-picture
Cattle-PDF
Cattle fluids-Video
Assessment of degrees of clinical dehydration
Youtube Video
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