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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: Bacteriology 3 gram positive cocci, S. aureus found in part of nomal flora: skin, ant. nares, GI/GU tract, S. pyogenes 2 uniq disease non-suppurative sequelae - follows infection, cocci catalase test + Staphylococci (bunch of grapes), hemolysis pattern on blood agar green alpha (partial) hemolysis, hemolysis pattern on blood agar clear (lyses RBC's) beta (complete) hemolysis sens. to penicillin, gamma (no) hemolysis e.g. Enterococci live in GI tract, S. aureus associated w/ invasive infections: bacteremia endocarditis, cocci catalase test - Peptostreptococcus, bacteria Gram test negative bacilli, bacteria Gram test negative cocci, S. pyogenes infections erysiopelas cellulitis necrotizing fascillitus, S. aureus associated w/ impetigo, cellulitis, abscesses, pneumonia, Enterococci live in GI tract main species E. faecalis E. faceium, bacteria Gram test positive cocci, S. pneumoniae charc lancet- shaped diplococci, found in lung uppr oropharnyx, Staphylococci (bunch of grapes) coagulase test + S. aureus, bacteria Gram test positive bacilli, alpha (partial) hemolysis sens. to optochin S. pneumoniae, S. aureus antibiotics 1950's developed resistance to penicillin, 1970's MRSA (methicillin resistent S. aureus) prevalence in hospitalsL: 64% (2004) and rising primary treatment: vancomycin, S. pyogenes toxins Streptoliysin O streptokinase hyalur... erythrogenic toxin released by orgs in throat causes Scarlet fever fever, rash Strep toxic shock syndrm