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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: amidah01, AMIDAH means? Standing Prayer, To voluntarily go to war to expand the borders of Israel to reach its Biblical boundaries is a PERMITTED WAR. e.g. David's conquest of Syria. permitted? Permitted by the Sanhedrin the "parliament" of ancient Israel. Without their permission it would be an illegal war., This prayer represents the ancient daily offering of an animal on the altar in Jerusalem prayer replaces sacrifice Before the morning service and afternoon service pious jews still recite the detailed instructions for performing the sacrifices., FORGIVENESS text Forgive us, our Father, for we have sinned; pardon us, our King, for we have transgressed: for Thou pardonest and forgivest. Blessed be Thou, O Gracious One, who multipliest forgiveness."??, Also called the "Tefilla" or the "Shemoneh Esray" tefilla means "the prayer" This prayer represents the ancient daily offering of an animal on the altar in Jerusalem, PEACE text Bestow peace, happiness, and blessing, grace, loving-kindness, and mercy upon us and upon all Israel Thy people: bless us, our Father, even all of us, by the light of Thy countenance, for by this light of Thy countenance Thou gavest us, O Lord our God, the law of life, loving-kindness, and righteousness,and blessing and mercy, life and peace. May it be good in Thine eyes to bless Thy people Israel in every time and at every hour with Thy peace. Blessed be Thou, O Lord, who blessest Thy [His] people Israel with peace.", AMIDAH means? Also called the "Tefilla" or the "Shemoneh Esray", Orthodox Jews are supposed to say it THREE times EVERY DAY 3 evening "ma'ariv" prayer replaces the final burning of the bones on the altar, PEACE what about non-jews? On Succot, in the Temple, 80 special sacrifices were offered "For the Nations of the World", The Torah allows war commandment to go to war To conquer the land of Canaan is a Divine Command, PATRIARCHS non-orthodox Torah is seen as not historically accurate. It is a source of INSPIRATION not seen as a source of FACTS., AMIDAH paragraph nineteen PEACE, AMIDAH paragraph six FORGIVENESS, PATRIARCHS orthodox God spoke to Abraham and promised him that he would father a great nation, God spoke to Abraham and promised him that he would father a great nation circumcision Covenant of circumcision Covenant of the Pieces Isaac Jacob, AMIDAH paragraph one PATRIARCHS, After Temple destroyed in 70CE, Rabbis organised Judaism around prayer at fixed times: Mystical idea that words/sacrifice of time could replace the actual sacrifices. could Judaism survive without the Temple? Yes it did, the synagogues successfully took over. These already existed during the time the Temple stood. They became even more important after it was destroyed., PEACE war The Torah allows war, FORGIVENESS repentance Rabbenu Yona - it is sufficient to feel sorry for your bad deeds. Then it is as though the deed never was done., PATRIARCHS non-orthodox judaism evolved from Canaanite religions