╨╧рб▒с>■  #%■   "                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ье┴ ┐╔ jbjbjкjк ╚╚╔      ]ввввввв╥╥╥╥╥ ▐ ╥ ъЎЎЎЎЎЎЎЎ╞╚╚╚╚╚╚,єЇч дЇвЎЎЎЎЎЇlввЎЎЎlllЎвЎвЎ╞╢─ввввЎ╞lZl╞вв╞ъ ХJЦ╢╥╥Ўv╞Joclyn was fed free choice Eukanuba large breed dog food. This unrestricted feeding leads to rapid muscle weight gain. This puts excess stress on the slower developing bones and joints. The immature ligaments lead to laxity in the coxofemoral joint. This causes subluxation of the femoral head in the joint socket causing a decrease in the weight bearing contact area in the joint. This causes the articular cartilage to become rapidly worn leading to degenerative changes. This subluxation also leads to microfractures of the acetabular ring. Eventually the cartilage is worn away and the subchondral bone nerve endings are exposed causing the pain response. Subluxation of hip joints is usually a congenital anomaly that manifests around 3-8 months of age and is more common in large breed dogs. Clinical signs are pain and stiffness when rising, and on cold damp days, abnormal gait and weight shifted forward onto the front legs. Also, pain on flexion and extension and a decreased range of motion and a positive Ortalani sign (hip laxity). A positive Ortalani sign is the sound produced when the subluxated hip is suddenly reduced into the acetabulum. Explanation of C-map: *worse in morning: hips may become subluxated when resting *worse after exercise: femoral head rubbing against acetabulum worsens pain *positive Ortalani sign: confirms joint laxity *9 month old Rottweiler: large breed dogs are more prone to joint laxity due to rapid growth *decreased ROM: indicates joint capsule thickening due to unstable joint *fed Eukanuba large breed free choice: unrestricted feeding leads to rapid muscle gain *more painful on extension than flexion: extension leads to subluxation more readily than flexion ╔ ЬЭФХлмш5 e ╝ ├ e ╗ ╚ ╔ ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤∙¤¤¤∙¤Д╨ЬЭФХлмш5 e ╝ ├ e ╗ ╚ ╔ ░╨/ ░р=!░"░#Ра$Ра%░ [4@ё 4NormalCJOJPJQJmH <A@Є б<Default Paragraph Font╔       ╔╔ ╔ ╔ #щЇ УЬфя■ S^Эи -5ZdЖР╨┌'?Gr|вн╗┐╦н▓щю6>|Д╝┬─═fj╗╟╦   Math EmporiumKMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:AutoRecovery save of Document1 Math Emporium>Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:hypothesis2_a.txt Math Emporium>Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:hypothesis2_a.txt Math EmporiumLMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:AutoRecovery save of hypothesis Math EmporiumHMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:text:hypothesis3_a.txt.text Math EmporiumLMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:AutoRecovery save of hypothesis Math EmporiumHMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:text:hypothesis3_a.txt.text Math EmporiumCMacintosh HD:Desktop Folder:Student's Folder:text:hypothesis3_a.txt @А]№d╔@@GРTimes New Roman5РАSymbol3Р Arial3РTimes"pИ╨h╠QЖ╠QЖ!е└┤┤А20d╨  #Lameness can be due to pain in hips Math Emporium Math Emporium■  рЕЯЄ∙OhлС+'│┘0АИР╝╚рь№   < H T`hpx'$Lameness can be due to pain in hipsameMath Emporiume athNormalpMath Emporiume 2thMicrosoft Word 8.0 @@dyiЗ└@dyiЗ└■  ╒═╒Ь.УЧ+,∙о0 hpИРШа и░╕└ ╚ °'Virginia Technм $Lameness can be due to pain in hips Title ■    ■   ■    !■   ¤   $■   ■   ■                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Root Entry         └FА╨uЫыЖ└&А1Table             WordDocument        SummaryInformation(    DocumentSummaryInformation8            CompObj    XObjectPool            А╨uЫыЖ└А╨uЫыЖ└            ■                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ■      └FMicrosoft Word Document■   NB6WWord.Document.8